Few-shot prompts are powerful. But writing them ad hoc doesn’t scale.
Serious AI teams treat few-shot prompts like code modules—reusable, versioned, tested, and optimized. This post walks through how to design, structure, and scale a few-shot prompt library that supports consistency across your LLM applications.
Why a Prompt Library Matters
Few-shot examples teach LLMs by demonstration. But without a system, you end up with:
- Duplicated examples across projects
- Inconsistent formats
- Hard-to-track prompt changes
- Prompt bloat and token waste
A library gives you:
- Standardization
- Reusability
- Faster prototyping
- Centralized updates
Core Components of a Few-Shot Prompt Library
1. Prompt Templates
Each prompt type (e.g., classify, summarize, rewrite) should have a base template.
Example:
CLASSIFY_TEMPLATE = """
Classify the following text as one of: {labels}.
Text:
"""
Use Jinja2, LangChain’s PromptTemplate
, or your own string wrapper.
2. Example Repositories
Store labeled examples separately from the template. Keep them structured and version-controlled.
Example JSON:
{
"task": "summarize",
"examples": [
{
"input": "The stock market dropped sharply today...",
"output": "- The stock market fell significantly"
}
]
}
3. Metadata Tags
Add tags like:
- Domain (finance, healthcare, education)
- Task type
- Language
- Version
This makes it easy to filter and swap examples dynamically.
How to Structure Your Library
Use a file structure that supports scale.
/prompt-library
├── /summarize
│ ├── template.txt
│ ├── examples.json
├── /classify
│ ├── template.txt
│ ├── examples.json
├── /rewrite
│ ├── template.txt
│ ├── examples.json
└── config.json
Or use a database if managing >1000 prompts.
Tips:
- Use semantic filenames
- Track prompt versions like code
- Keep examples under 100 tokens unless needed
Best Practices for Example Design
✅ Do:
- Use clean, atomic examples (1 task per input)
- Match tone, structure, and formatting to your template
- Cover edge cases and common errors
- Use real data when possible
❌ Avoid:
- Mixing task types in one prompt
- Using abstract or ambiguous examples
- Overloading prompts with too many examples
Ideal Count:
2–5 examples. Enough to teach, not overwhelm.
Dynamic Prompt Assembly
Use code to assemble prompts based on task, domain, and user input.
from my_prompt_library import get_template, get_examples
def build_prompt(task, domain, input_text):
template = get_template(task)
examples = get_examples(task, domain)
prompt = assemble_prompt(template, examples, input_text)
return prompt
This keeps your logic clean and your prompts scalable.
Evaluation and Versioning
Track:
- Prompt version ID
- Example set version
- Output performance (accuracy, latency, user feedback)
Use LangSmith, PromptLayer, or a spreadsheet to log:
- Prompt changes
- A/B test results
- Error cases
Create regression tests to catch issues when examples change.
Real-World Use Case: Customer Support Bot
Problem:
Agent summaries of user issues were inconsistent.
Fix:
- Designed a
summarize_support_ticket
prompt template - Added 3 few-shot examples with common complaint types
- Tracked outputs via LangSmith
Result:
- 40% drop in hallucinations
- Faster responses
- More consistent summaries across sessions
Advanced Tactics
Auto-Sample Examples
Use vector search (e.g., FAISS, Weaviate) to find top N similar examples per input.
Programmatic Evaluation
Use GPT-as-a-judge or metric scoring to score:
- Format adherence
- Content accuracy
- Clarity
Prompt Linting
Check for:
- Inconsistent formatting
- Missing delimiters
- Redundant examples
Tools: custom scripts or static checkers
Few-shot prompting isn’t just about showing the model what to do. It’s about teaching reliably, at scale.
A prompt library turns scattered demos into production-grade instructions. It saves time, reduces bugs, and creates consistency across models and teams.
The best AI products will be built on prompt libraries as mature as codebases.
FAQ
This is part of the 2025 Prompt Engineering series.
Next up: Prompt Refactoring Patterns for Complex Tasks.